All posts by Aniruddha

Happy Mother’s Day

Hello all. Happy mother’s day. It has been a long time since my last post. Some of my friends asked me to resume posting, so here goes. Thanks to them for their encouragement. I have a lot of things to write about, but I would just like to start out slow. I would like to appreciate mothers everywhere, but especially my mother, my wife, my sister and my sister-in-law.

Over the next few days, I am going to write about things going on currently around us. In the US this is an election year. The zika virus is on everyone’s mind. But instead of focusing on the negative, I am going to focus on positive side of things. Unfortunately positive things don’t get as much press as negative things. Also these things are going to be happening and in most cases you cannot do anything about it. What you can do is make yourself and your life better. In his book Choose Yourself Guide to Wealth, NY Times best selling author James Altucher says that we should try to improve ourselves by 1% everyday. The cumulative effect will be enormous. So I will end my post with that thought. Again, enjoy mother’s day, go out to brunch or do something fun.

Importance of Having a Coach/Mentor

Hi folks. Today I am going to talk about the importance of coaching/mentoring. No matter what line of work/business you are in, at some point in time, you will reach a plateau. There could be many reasons, but one of the most common seems to be a lack of coach/mentor. Look at anybody who has achieved any level of success, they attribute it to their coach/mentor. Michael Jordan, Tiger Woods all had coaches. So if you want to reach beyond where you are, then a coach/mentor can take you there. The reason is that we are so involved in what we are doing, that we cannot see other things that are around us. Also, when you seek someone’s advice, you have to be humble. You automatically lose your pride. Now being proud of what you have done is fine, but you have to watch out for arrogance. The other thing a coach does is hold you accountable. If you have set a target that you want to achieve, it is easy to get distracted by things in our life. A coach helps you focus. Also a coach will tell you the truth and not stroke your ego. They will not tell you what you want to hear. Say for example you are transitioning from one area of work to another area where you have no experience. You need to get trained by someone who is already an expert in that area. After getting my bachelors degree, I went to graduate school. I started a research project and in order to move it forward, I had an adviser who mentored me. He helped me design experiments, formulate a hypothesis. Also when you get results, interpreting the results is also important. I had mentioned before that I try to read books on many different areas. The book authors act like mentors and help you become a well rounded person. So look at where you are and decide if you have achieved what you want to achieve. If you don’t feel like you are where you ought to be, then find a coach/mentor. The important thing also is to follow the plan that your coach has outlined for you.

Learn To Manage Your Money

Hi folks. Today I am going to write about managing your money. My attorney has told me to say this. I am not a financial professional. The information provided is based on my personal experience. It is not meant as financial advice. Please contact a financial professional for advice about managing your own money.

The reason I am writing this is because yesterday I read that Kanye West a rapper and singer in the US is in debt for $53 million. He has started a GoFundMe campaign to have people donate money so he can get out of debt. Kanye West is successful. At least that’s what I thought. He has sold a lot of copies of his albums, he has a clothing line and other endorsements. He is married to Kim Kardashian. She is the heroine of the reality show in the US called Keeping up With the Kardashians. Kim is also a model. She is famous for posing nude or semi-nude for magazine covers. She also makes a lot of money. In spite of that he is in debt. Why? The simple reason: Poor money management skills. Another rapper 50 cent also declared he was in debt $50 million. But in his case either an ex-wife or ex-girlfriend, took him to the cleaners. I remember long time ago, singer Billy Joel had fired his accountant because he was embezzling money. I feel that all these people depend heavily on their accountants and don’t pay attention to what he or she is doing. They also have a lot of people around them that give them bad advice.

Long time back, my wife and I started working with a financial adviser to learn to manage our money. It was 1995 and I was being laid off from a company. But they were giving enhanced severance packages. Also both my wife and I wanted to go back to school and we knew that our student stipend was going to be much less than our corporate salaries. Long story short, we invested money in whole life insurance policies that builds cash value. We also opened a money market account and started saving a certain amount of money each month. It came in handy when we graduated and were buying our first home. We systematically set aside money to come up with the down payment. It also came in handy when I got laid off again. I wrote about it in the book 50 Things to Do If You Get Laid off (this book is available for sale on Amazon.com). But as times change, your strategy also needs to change. Nowadays, the interest rate on savings account and money market account is so low that you cannot build wealth. But at the same time, your money should be such that if you need it in a pinch, you can access it. So keeping some money in savings is not a bad idea. To build wealth you need to find investments that will appreciate. Again if possible read books by Robert Kiyosaki (Rich Dad Poor Dad). I also invested some money in precious metals like gold and silver. I have invested in real estate. Investing uses the power of dollar cost averaging (buy more when prices are low and buy less when prices are high) and compound interest. In other words, all my eggs are not in one basket. Diversification is the key. You can also take advantage of your employers plans. Maybe if your employer has direct deposit into multiple accounts, take some money from your paycheck and have it deposited into a savings account. Always pay yourself first. I hope you enjoyed reading this post. Let me know your thoughts.

 

Invasion of Privacy

Hi folks. On December 2, 2015, a man called Rizwan Farook and his wife Tashfeen Malik, killed 14 people and wounded 22 in San Bernardino, California. They were linked to many Islamist groups, predominantly ISIS. The couple was later killed in the police shootout. The Federal Bureau of Investigation is involved. They have the Iphones of the couple, but the Iphones are encrypted. A federal judge in Los Angeles ordered Apple to unlock the encryption, but Apple CEO, Tim Cook refused. He says that if he does it, then there is no limit to what else the Government can ask for. This is a political, technical and legal battle. Yesterday, many other tech companies like Google, Yahoo, Amazon sided with Apple. Civil Liberty organizations are also siding with Apple. They say that the US constitution prevents the Government from infringing on people’s right to privacy. In fact back in the 1990’s when cell phones and other devices were emerging into the mainstream, the Government wanted tech companies to install a chip that can be used for surveillance purposes. But the companies refused. Although, I know that companies do collect certain information. For example Amazon looks at what you have searched for and makes suggestions of complementary products. Same with Facebook and Google. But the data is not shared with the Government. So what options does Apple have. Well they can tie this up for years to come. They can appeal to the appellate court and go all the way up to the US Supreme Court. So my question to you is where do you stand on this? Please let me know.

Recipe for a Healthy Relationship

Hi everyone. I read an article in Glamour magazine about differences between a good and a bad relationship. I guess theoretically we know what we need to do, but also habits die hard as the saying goes. I also read somewhere that it takes 21 days of doing the same thing to make it a habit. Now if you have been doing something for years, you can imagine how difficult it can be to change a habit. Conversely, it also shows you that if you stick with something for about 3 weeks, it will become a habit. Three weeks out of your life are not that much, especially if you develop a good habit. So here is the recipe:

1 part own up to your mistakes and apologize. There is no win or loss. Your ego does not need to be hurt. But I know from personal experience, it is difficult.

1 part compliment your partner and if you are going to point out something that bothers you, do so by also telling them what you like or admire about them.

1 part don’t stay upset for a long time. I remember watching the Cosby Show in the 80’s. They had a rule: never go to bed angry.

1 part dependability. Make sure that if you promise to take care of something, you do it. I especially try to do that with our kids, not that I neglect my wife. But things that don’t seem important to you may be very important to them. So if you promise that you are going to make their favorite dish or take them shopping for a video game, try to keep the promise. I realize life gets in the way.

1 part don’t make a mountain out of a mole hill. I sometimes tend to do that and things get blown out of proportion. Think about what you want to stand for or against and how important it is in the big scheme of things.

1 part keep some time for yourself. If you are in love, you don’t have to be joined at the hip. Each one deserves some space. In my case, I go out for drinks with my guy friends and my wife has her own girls night out.

1 part be open. You should be comfortable discussing touchy things like a previous relationship, money etc.

Please tell me what you think.

 

Why Do People Get Angry

Hi all. The other day, I was coming back home from somewhere and I was stuck behind someone who was slow. There was only a single lane going each way and no passing was allowed. But then we came to a stretch of road where there were 2 lanes for a short distance. So I pulled into the second lane hoping to pass the slow person in front. But the person actually changed lanes just to block me, so I came back into my previous lane and so did he. He made sure that I could not pass. I honked, but he paid no attention. Again we were back to single lane and I was seething. I was with my family and my wife kept telling me to calm down. But nothing she said worked. So finally we came to a long stretch of road where there were two lanes. This time I was determined not to get blocked. But the person let me pass and I was doing so he had the audacity, the gall to show me his middle finger. I lost it. I opened the passenger window and I started yelling profanities. I temporarily forgot that our kids were in the back seat. My wife was trying to calm me down. I also noticed that his wife was doing the same thing. I swear, I felt like ramming into the guy. Obviously I did not. But the rest of the ride back home, my wife and I were arguing about who was right and who was wrong. My wife told me that I shouldn’t stoop to his level. When we came home, we were in our bedroom and my wife told me that I have to get a hold of my senses. I agreed. But I was trying to think why people react the way I did. In the newspaper today, I read an article about it. The article talks about a book written by neurobiologist Doug Fields. He has written a book “Why We Snap”. It is available at Why We Snap: Understanding the Rage Circuit in Your Brain  on Amazon. He says that our reaction stems from our instincts. We have a threat detection center and it makes us react without thinking of the consequences. It can mean the difference between life and death. Different people use this instinct and in some cases, because of this instinct people commit heroic acts of saving someone or athletes give their best performances in tough situations. But we have to learn how to recognize whether the impulse is life threatening or something that is not worth getting upset about.

My Favorite Book

Hi folks, today I would like to tell you about my favorite book. I love to read books. I have books everywhere in the house. I also keep one in my bedroom so I can read it when I go to the bathroom. I know TMI, right? Reminds me of that Seinfeld episode in which George goes to the library and takes a book into the bathroom. But one of the sales people sees him and she flags the book and makes him buy it. Anyway, I feel that I don’t devote as much time to reading as I should. It is said that successful people read one book a week. I think I read a book once every four weeks. I have read books on many subjects. By far the most books I have read are related to business, finance and self-help type books. I am not too much into fiction books or romantic books. Nonetheless, I have a favorite book. It is Rich Dad Poor Dad: What The Rich Teach Their Kids About Money That the Poor and Middle Class Do Not! by Robert Kiyosaki. It became a New York Times best seller. Just to give you a brief summary. Robert Kiyosaki was born in Hawaii. His real father was a teacher in the State of Hawaii education system. Every time his dad got a promotion, they would buy a bigger house or a better car instead of investing the money. His dad thought that stock market was a bad investment. But because of what his dad did, they always found themselves in debt. His dad used to drive all over town trying to find cheap gas or save a few cents on groceries. Robert calls these habits poor people’s habits. On the contrary, the father of Robert’s close friend in school is the one that he calls his rich dad. His friends dad owned a grocery store. He always invested the profit back into the business. He was not as educated as Robert’s real dad. He spent time getting financial education. But because of that his friend’s dad ended up buying some of the best real estate in Hawaii. He used to teach Robert and his friend how to become business owners. One of the things that his rich dad used to talk about was the cash flow quadrant. Imagine four squares like in tick tack toe. The top and bottom squares on the left had side were for E and S respectively. The top and bottom squares on the right hand side were for B and I respectively. E stands for employee, who are most people like you and I. We trade our time for money. Our employment is at the mercy of the person who owns the company. S stands for self-employed, it is slightly better than being an employee because you are in charge of your earnings. But they are dependent on you. If you stop working, you stop making money. The left side of the quadrant is where the poor and middle class people are. The objective is to move to the right side of the quadrant where B stands for a business owner. This person has employees working for him. I stands for investor. These people invest in other people’s business and also have multiple streams of income. Robert has quite a different definition of an asset. Accountants call assets that have a monetary value for example, a car, a boat, a house. But these things go down in value (a house could appreciate in value, but given the housing crisis in 2007-2008, I wouldn’t say so). According to Robert, an asset is something that goes up in value and puts money in your pocket. Now if you have a rental property, even if it goes down in value, you are still getting rental income and the interest you are paying is tax deductible. So it can still be considered an asset. Things like cars and boats are called do-dads.  Robert also talks about the difference in philosophies between rich and poor people. He says that poor people buy do-dads and rich people buy assets. There is also a difference between how the people on the left and right side of the quadrant pay taxes. An employee or self-employed person has to pay taxes up front on his gross income. But business owners and investors can get deductions for their earnings and pay taxes on their net income. I have tried to apply many of the principles in Robert’s book but I am not quite on the right side of the quadrant yet. Hopefully soon. What is your opinion?

 

Go Out On Top

Hi folks. I think you must have noticed that my past couple of posts had a common theme-American Football. Here is one more. Last night the National Football League (NFL) Championship Game known as Superbowl was played between the Denver Broncos and Carolina Panthers. The Broncos were the underdog. I always root for the underdog, but in yesterday’s game the Broncos were lead by Peyton Manning. Peyton Manning is the oldest quarterback to start the Superbowl. He is 39 years and 320 days old. Ever since Peyton Manning came into the league, everyone knew he was destined for something great. And Peyton did not disappoint. He has broken all records, has been chosen the NFL Most Valuable Player (MVP). He has also won the Superbowl once as a member of the Indianapolis Colts and also won the Superbowl MVP. But he also lost a Superbowl when he was with the Colts. Year before the last year of his contract with the Colts, he got injured. The injury was severe. His neck vertebrae had fused and he had to undergo surgery. He underwent multiple surgeries. But no one was sure if he would be back to his former MVP form. He spent the last year of his contract on the sidelines because he was at risk of being hurt again. The Colts got many opinions from doctors about how Peyton would respond. But he passed all the tests. There were questions about his arm strength and whether he could throw the ball far. But he proved that he could throw long passes. But the Colts decided not to renew his contract. The Denver Broncos gave Peyton a contract. He rewarded them by taking them to the Superbowl two years ago. But that game was a debacle from the first play of the game. Peyton never looked comfortable. His receivers could not get free from defenders and the Broncos lost the game. The Broncos made the playoffs last year (2014), but did not go far. This year (2015), the Broncos made the playoff, but their defense was a major contributor. They had the number ranked defense in the league. In fact, Peyton was actually benched in favor of his backup quarterback. The backup quarterback played well. Peyton also got hurt and it looked like he was done for the year. But then his backup got hurt and Peyton became the starter once again. He played well in the playoffs and made it to the Superbowl. In the game prior to the Superbowl, Peyton beat the New England Patriots. After the game the New England Coach congratulated Peyton. Reporters close by heard hims say that this was his last rodeo. So everyone thought that Peyton would retire after the game. It would be a nice crowning glory to his illustrious career if he won the Superbowl. Their opponent the Carolina Panthers were destroying everyone that stood in their path. The Panthers quarterback was the league MVP. They had a good offense. But Superbowl history says that when there is a good offense versus a good defense, the defense is 9 wins-2 losses. In spite of that the Broncos were the underdogs. Peyton did not have a good game, but the defense had a great game. They made life miserable for the Panthers quarterback. Finally they won. A reporter asked Peyton if this was his last game. He commented that he did not want to make an emotional decision. But I think he should retire and go out on top. He has nothing to prove. What do you think? My other problem is that football is over at least until September. What am I going to do on Sunday’s?

Do You Believe in Karma

Hi folks, back with another post. Do you believe in Karma? Especially bad Karma? In Hindu religion and other religions as well, there is a belief that the bad deeds you do today will come back to haunt you tomorrow. I am not very sure if this is true, however, sometimes when things don’t go as planned, I can’t help but wonder. As usual, I have an example from American Football. The New England Patriots won the football championship last year. But to get to the championship they “cheated”. American Football is played with a ball that is oblong in shape and made of pigskin. It is difficult to grip the ball, especially in bad weather like snow, rain etc. If it is cold, the ball becomes hard. The league specifies that the football should be inflated to a certain amount of pressure. But what New England did was that they deflated the ball. The result was that the ball was easier to grip. The semi-final game before the championship was played on a rainy day. One of the defenders on the opposing team, intercepted the ball thrown by New England. He noticed that the ball was soft and underinflated. He mentioned this to the referees, but no action was taken at the time. New England won the semi-final and then the final and became champions. In the off-season, there was an investigation. It was determined that the ball was deflated. However, the investigation did not yield any concrete evidence that New England knowingly deflated the ball. This year, New England went back to the semi-final and lost. It was a close game. The only difference was that the New England kicker, who is normally automatic in scoring points by kicking the ball, missed an extra point. The kicker had made 500 successful extra points before that fateful miss. But there were other things too. Their opponent, the Denver Broncos, had a relentless defense that disrupted their game plan. New England could not get into any sort of rhythm. There were some crucial penalties on Denver that were not called. I think Denver outplayed New England and dominated all aspects of the game. But I do wonder. Was it bad Karma or just a coincidence?

The Oscars

Unless you are on a tropical island where there are no cell phone, internet, cable TV or other media outlets (please tell me where this island is, I am jealous), you are probably aware of what is going on with the Oscars.

For those of you who don’t know, here is some background. The Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS) presents awards for all aspects of motion pictures like acting, directing, editing etc. each winner is awarded a golden statue called the Oscar. The story is that a lady working at the company that was making the statue observed “Oh, this looks just like my uncle Oscar” and then the rest is history. This is the 88th year that the awards are being presented. But this year is particularly memorable because the nominees are all white (meaning they are Caucasian). African americans (black or people of color)  were not nominated in major categories. This has created an uproar among the black acting community. Many prominent black actors and actresses like Will Smith, Jada Pinkette-Smith, director, Spike Lee, former Oscar winner Lupita Nyongo have expressed their displeasure. Will and Jada have decided to boycott the ceremony all together and not even watch it. Will Smith went on ABC’s Good Morning America and complained that there is a systemic issue. Chris Rock, who will be hosting the show is black and he said that the Oscars are White BET awards (BET stands for Black Entertainment Television). The story was similar to last years awards. Last years host, Neil Patrick Harris also took a shot at the lack of diversity in the nomination by calling the ceremony the white Oscar ceremony. At the 74th awards, the best actor and actress winners were both black. I did not see white actors protesting. That year I also saw the movies that the best actor and actress winners were in. They both deserved to win Their performance by far was better than the other nominees in their categories.

Let us look at the facts. About 93% of the AMPAS members are white. About 77% are male. There are no black directors of the board. However, the president of AMPAS is African american. There are some sweeping changes coming to AMPAS. In the future we should see some diversity in the nominations.

Now I personally have not watched all the nominated films so I cannot comment on the acting skills of white or black actors and provide an opinion about whether they deserve to be nominated. But I feel that the Oscars are not a quota system where a certain number of people from each representative groups should be nominated. The nominations should be based on acting performance rather than the color of your skin or your ethnicity. If that is the case, then does a particular community (either black or white) be upset. What about ethnicity? Should Indian, Chinese or Japanese actors complain that they are not being represented? What about sexual preference? There is a huge movement going on in the Lesbian Gay Bisexual and Transgender (LGBT) community. What about overweight people? Recently Sports Illustrated magazine featured a plus size model. Why only target the Oscars? For the longest time, People magazine has been choosing the world’s sexiest man alive. But for many years, their pool of contestants were North American and European celebrities. If they are truly choosing the sexiest man in the world, then shouldn’t they look at all men in the world before making their decision. Forget about all the men in the world, why only look at celebrities. I am sexy and I know it. Why not choose me? But jokes apart, I do feel that the Academy needs to reevaluate their nomination system. However, I do hope that they don’t do it as a knee jerk reaction. They have an opportunity to overhaul the make-up of the Academy. I hope they put some thought into it and make sure that their proposals also take into account all issues that I mentioned above. What they need is a long-term solution that will hopefully not offend any community.